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Calculate main sheet load


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Hi all,

 

I am wanting to replace our mainsheet with a 6:1 with a cascaded 4:1.  It's currently a very difficult to manage 3:1 that goes back to the mast, down to the shroud and then comes along the deck to the cockpit.

 

I have tried to use the Harken Calculator http://www.harken.com/MainsheetLoading/ to calculate the load, but the technical notes say that it shouldn't be used for sails with large roaches and we have a square top.

 

I tried contacting Harken NZ for support, but it's been a week now and I have had no response.  Which is kind of disappointing because I was intent on using Harken blocks at the time, since then I have found a few other neat solutions by Ronstan and Lewmar.  But I am still stuck with calculating the load.

 

My Sail maker says that the sail is 48m2

 

The measurements are:

Luff: 13.5

Foot: 5m

Distance from aft of boom 1.8m

Max wind speed: 20knots - once over 20 knots we should of reefed 2 knots ago so this has a bit of fat in it

 

Is anyone able to assist me with calculating the mainsheet load?

 

Thanks

 

 

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Harken's calculator tells how to adjust for a square top. I believe this gives load under sail, as opposed to shock load?  For example when doing an uncontrolled gybe, where loads would be much greater. Not sure how one would calculate the potential shock load, which would be more important for sizing gear? 

 

Also, can you use a winch for the main when it is under greater load?

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